Artemis agreement signed by eight countries “Promise of Peaceful Action on the Moon”

Eight countries, including the United States, have signed the Artemis Accords, confirming that they will cooperate in peaceful and transparent activities on the Moon. In addition to the United States, the countries signing the agreement are the United Kingdom, Canada, Italy, Australia, Luxembourg, Japan and the UAE.

The Artemis Agreement, a reinforcement of the 1967 space treaty, is an unarmed agreement that prohibits the deployment of weapons of mass destruction, including nuclear weapons, in the orbit of the moon and other planets. In addition to the United States, the space agreement is signed and ratified by 110 countries around the world, including Russia and China.

International cooperation in the Artemis Agreement aims not only to enhance space exploration, but also to strengthen peaceful relations between countries. Signatories pledge to reinforce mutual understanding and increase mutual understanding to resolve disputes not only in space but also on Earth. NASA said the Artemis plan is aimed at traveling to the moon, but the destination of the Artemis Agreement is peace, prosperity and the future.

Looking at the principles agreed by the Artemis Agreement, first of all, the peaceful search, the Artemis plan, that all activities must be carried out for a peaceful purpose. The following is transparency for avoidance of confusion and conflict between signatories, that signatories should work on the need to build interoperable systems to enhance safety and sustainability, emergency assistance between participating countries, and signatories promised to disclose scientific information to the whole world. To enable participation in research, to contribute to the existing protection of space, to observe space treaties for the collection and use of space resources, and for sustainable exploration, as stated in the space treaty to prevent harmful interference and the principle of due consideration Promising to support States signing the agreement should work on a plan to safely dispose of debris in orbit.

Meanwhile, Russia and China, which participated in the space treaty, have not yet participated in the Artemis agreement. In the months to years, NASA has decided to sign the agreement, but has not revealed whether the two countries are interested in the agreement. However, it is clear that, regardless of whether or not to participate in the agreement, the universe, which is not anyone’s, and the resources here must be used peacefully and amicably. Related information can be found here .