It has been revealed that the European Union is considering a law temporarily banning the use of facial recognition technology in public places such as stations, sports stadiums and shopping centers.
The European Commission, an EU policy enforcement agency, said in its annual report that the EU is considering a temporary ban on the use of facial recognition technology in public places. In the annual report, it is said to be an initial draft on the ban on facial recognition technology. In addition, the final version of the draft will be released in February 2020 after extensive review of artificial intelligence regulations.
The initial draft on the ban on facial recognition technology is based on EU general data protection rules and is said to be subject to not only automatic processing but also profile-based use. Accordingly, there is a possibility that a time limit prohibition system may be introduced for the use of face recognition technology in public places.
Specifically, the initial draft said that the use of facial recognition technology for individuals or celebrities in public places is prohibited for a certain period of time, such as 3 to 5 years, and that the impact of the technology and possible risk management measures can be developed and a methodology for risk assessment can be established. I am recording it.
In foreign press, such as the ban on facial recognition technology, the EU is often trying to establish policies that hinder the development of the AI field, so it is pointed out that places like the UK can take the AI field as one of the advantages of leaving the EU. Some experts point out that the European Commission is overly cautious about new technologies.
Face recognition technology is one of the fastest growing fields in recent years. In the UK, some local police are using a facial authentication system that compares the face of the public with the face of a criminal suspect. d The system is subject to frequent criticism due to its high false positive rate, but in September 2019, the London High Court ruled that the face recognition system used by South Wales police did not violate human rights or data protection laws.
In addition, in Germany, 134 stations and 14 airports are considering the introduction of facial recognition technology, and in France they are planning to become the first EU member state to access government websites using a facial recognition system.
The European Commission said it is considering establishing minimum legally binding standards for high-risk uses of artificial intelligence in fields such as healthcare and transportation, police and justice. A spokesman for the European Commission rejected the argument for the initial draft on the ban on facial recognition technology, enabling scientific breakthroughs to fully enjoy the benefits of artificial intelligence, maintaining the leadership of EU companies, strengthening diagnosis, health management, and increasing agricultural efficiency. It has announced that it will improve the lives of EU citizens.
In addition, in order to solve the AI problem while maximizing profits, the whole of Europe needs to act as one and define its own methods and existing methods. As the purpose of technology is useful to people, the trust of EU citizens and He stressed that safety is at the heart of the EU strategy. Data is essential to artificial intelligence and needs to unlock and utilize data created in Europe to create wealth for society and business. The EU leads the world in most innovations, and Europe has everything it needs to succeed in the industry. Emphasized. Related information can be found here .
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